The Budget has proposed imposing a fine for not filing income tax returns within the due date. For income below Rs.5 lakh, filing returns after July will attract a fine of R1,000, while for income above Rs. 5 lakh it will be R5,000, if it is filed after the due date but on or before December 31 of the assessment year. It has also proposed a fee of R10,000 in any other case.
Since it is a fee, it has to be paid while filing tax returns along with any tax on any income and interest. “It is proposed to make consequential amendment in Section 140A to include that in case of delay in furnishing of return of income, along with the tax and interest payable, fee for delay in furnishing of return of income shall also be payable,” the Finance Bill 2017 underlines.
At a post-Budget event organised by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, Hasmukh Adhia, revenue secretary said that those who have an income of Rs. 5 lakh and above and file returns after July but till December will face a fine of R5,000. “This fine will be raised to R10,000 if the return is filled after December,” he said.
Time limit for filing revised return reduced
Under Section 139(5) of the Income Tax Act, an assessee can file revised return within two years from the end of the relevant fiscal year or before the completion of assessment by tax authorities, whichever is earlier. The Finance Bill proposes to reduce the time limit for filing such revised return to one year from the end of relevant fiscal year or before the completion of the assessment by tax authorities, whichever is earlier. This amendment shall be effective from fiscal year 2017-18.
A revised return can be filed if the assessee has filed the return within the due date. For filing the revised return, one has to enter the acknowledgement number and the date of filing of the original return in the revised form.
The Budget has also proposed to reduce the time limit for completion of assessment under Section 153 of the I-T Act. In assessment year 2018-19, it will be 18 months from the end of the assessment year. From assessment year 2019-20, it will be 12 months from the end of the assessment year. It has also reduced the time limit for completion of re-assessment. In respect of notices served under Section 148 of the I-T Act on or after April 1, 2019, the time limit for completion of assessment or re-assessment will be 12 months from the end of the financial year in which the notice is served.
Interest on refund
Under Section 244(A) of the I-T Act, an assessee is entitled to receive interest on refund because of excess payment of advance tax, tax deducted or collected at source. The assessee will, in addition to the refund amount, will receive simple interest on such refund at the rate of 1.5% for every month or part of a month from the date on which claim for refund is made in the returns or in case of an order passed in appeal, from the date on which the tax is paid to the date on which refund is granted.