Renewable energy business is a high-growth area in India, though falling asset prices and competitive bidding for new power purchase agreements may lead to volatility in returns on investments, S&P Global Ratings said today.
“We believe the renewable energy business is a high-growth area in India, given the governments focus on increasing capacities for renewable energy and priority dispatch,” it said in a statement.
However, falling asset prices and competitive bidding for new power purchase agreements (PPAs) can expose renewable energy assets to volatility of returns on investments, it said.
It added that such assets also face greater volatility of cash flows due to seasonality and inherent uncertainty of wind/hydro/solar patterns, resulting in resource risks.
The agency further said that Tata Powers business position is unlikely to materially change after the acquisition of Welspun Renewable Energy.
S&P Global Ratings further said that its corporate credit rating on Tata Power Ltd (B+/Stable) is not immediately affected by the company’s acquisition of Welspun Renewable Energy for an enterprise value of Rs 92.49 billion.
Tata Power indicated that it intends to maintain leverage at the current improved levels post-acquisition through strategic measures.
World’s largest single rooftop solar power plant of 11.5 Mw capacity was inaugurated in Beas near Amritsar in Punjab on Tuesday. Spread at a single rooftop stretch of 42 acre at Dera Baba Jaimal, the project was synchronized earlier this year.
According to Wikipedia,the Mandalay Bay Resort Convention Centre, Las Vegas in the United States is next biggest solar photovoltic power station in the world having 6.4 megawatts (Mw) capacity. The EPC contractors for the project were Tata Power Solar and Larsen and Toubro.
In addition to single largest rooftop solar power plant, seven rooftop solar power plants of 8Mw capacity were also inaugurated in Beas Dera campus making this place the highest single campus generating solar power of 19.5 Mw at multiple rooftops in the country, informed a senior official from Punjab Energy Development Agency (PEDA ).
Punjab is generating 470 Mw of solar power and with projects of 500 Mw in the pipeline, the state would be able to generate solar power of close to 1,000 Mw by the end of FY 2016-17.
New & Renewable Energy Resources Minister of Punjab Bikram Singh Majithia said this project would generate clean and green energy sufficient to power approximately 8,000 homes. He pointed out that GOL has set a target of power generation of 40,000 Mw from different resources of renewable energy to be achieved by 2022 and this project would be a role model to encourage other states to replicate such large rooftops on the building/sheds.
The investment in this sector has steeply gone up from Rs 82 crore in 2012 to nearly Rs 10,000 crore now with an employment potential of 12,500 jobs, he said. Punjab would achieve a target of 2552 MW of renewable energy generation by 2022, he added.
He said Punjab would achieve a target of 2552 MW of renewable energy generation by 2022.Solar projects have been executed on BOO (built-operate-own) basis and PEDA has entered into 25 year power purchase agreements with the private players.
“All these developers face this threat, even if they have been paying interest on their loans. This will affect their credit worthiness for future bank loans.”
Investment of Rs 4,000 crore in wind energy projects is on the verge of becoming non-performing assets, as over 550 MW of projects that are ready to generate electricity are stranded because a state utility has refused to sign power purchase agreements (PPA) or issue commissioning certificates.
Projects of Tata Power, ITC, Jindal Steel subsidiary Maharashtra Seamless, Hero Future Energies, Green Infra Wind Energy and Continuum Wind Energy are facing the risk. “Wind energy projects, which do not start generating power within two years of taking loans can be declared ‘non-performing’ by the RBI,” said Sunil Jain, President, Wind Independent Power Producers Association. “All these developers face this threat, even if they have been paying interest on their loans. This will affect their credit worthiness for future bank loans.”
Project developers are waiting for action from the Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Co Ltd (MSEDCL), which has refused to sign PPAs or issue commissioning certificates.
Jain said 364.15 MW of wind projects were ready in 2014-15 and another 192.05 MW were completed in 2015-16.
The distribution company defended its position. “We are working in accordance with the state’s new renewable energy policy,” said MSEDCL Chairman Sanjeev Kumar, unwilling to go into details. The Maharashtra Energy Development Agency (MEDA), which handles nonconventional energy in the state, did not respond to queries.
Maharashtra released a new renewable energy policy in July last year, which said “a total of 5,000 MW capacity of wind energy projects shall be commissioned. Out of that, an initial 1,500 MW will be used to fulfill RPO (renewable purchase obligations) of distribution companies, and the rest, 3,500 MW capacity of wind projects, can be utilised as open access for inter-state/ intra-state open access/captive consumption/REC (renewable energy certificates), etc.”
MSEDCL, however, has conveyed to developers that the 1,500 MW of installed capacity from which it will accept wind power, will be from 2011 and not from the time of release of the new policy. Between 2011 and July 2015, when the new policy was unveiled, MSEDCL had already signed PPAs for around 1,000 MW of wind power, which meant it would accept only 500 MW more.
In practice, it has not done even that, developers said. “Not a single PPA with a wind energy producer has been signed since the new policy came out,” said Jain. “Besides, it is absurd to apply a policy retrospectively. We have projects ready to start generating at the press of a button, but we are not being allowed to do so.”
As of December 2014, Maharashtra had 3052.7 MW of installed wind capacity.
