China commends India’s GDP growth; says keen to invest more

China has complimented India for “doing a good job” in maintaining an impressive growth rate despite a global slowdown and is keen on working together to push for reforms in the international financial system to offset the inherent weaknesses.

Stating that his country was keen to ramp up investments in India, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said the two major emerging economies can contribute significantly in helping the world economy by keeping up their growth momentum.

“First of all, we both need to grow our own national economies. On this front, we want to commend India for doing a good job in promoting economic growth,” said Wang.

Wang, who was here to attend Foreign Ministers’ meeting of RIC (Russia, India, China) grouping, further said reform of global financial system is key to protect the interest of developing countries and for recovery of the world economy.

“We need to join hands in playing a positive role in improving the global economic and financial governance because that will help protect the interests of the developing countries. It will also help the world economy to embark on a path of strong recovery,” Wang said.

He said China was “optimistic” about the prospect of deeper relationship between the two countries.

“Of course, we will be happy to invest more in India. There is no doubt about it,” he added.

After witnessing nearly three decades of close to double-digit growth, China has seen a decline in its growth rate, making room for India to replace it as the fastest-growing major economy of the world.

However, Chinese economy remains much bigger than that of India in terms of the overall size.

China clocked 6.9% growth in 2015 when India is estimated to have grown by 7.3%. The IMF has projected Indian economy to grow at 7.5% in 2016 and 2017.

The Chinese Foreign Minister also said his government was “looking forward” to President Pranab Mukherjee’s upcoming visit to China.

Government looks to resolve 100 transfer pricing issues; seeks to sign more advanced agreements

Due to new regulatory frameworks like Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS), transfer pricing disputes could go up in all major economies

In a significant move towards a more progressive taxation policy the revenue officials have set an aggressive target of resolving about 100 transfer pricing issues by signing advance pricing agreements (APAs) with multinationals this fiscal, people close to the development said.

The government, through the Central Bureau of Direct Taxes (CBDT), had signed a record 55 APAs with multinationals in 2015-16. In all, the Indian government has signed 64 APAs, including 62 in the last two years. Now the government is getting more ambitious and officials are confident about achieving the target.

“We are already working on about 175 cases (APAs), and the target is achievable,” said a person close to the development. “Also, the officers who are dealing with the issue have now got fair amount of experience and work would be faster going ahead.”

Samir Gandhi, partner at Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP, said, “In last one year, we have seen that the government has been very active in resolving the transfer pricing cases through the APAs. Going forward it is very likely that we will see more number of cases being resolved.”

An APA is mainly an agreement between a tax payer—mostly multinationals— and tax authority— CBDT in India’s case—where the transfer pricing methodology is determined. The methodology to calculate taxes could then be used for an agreed period of time on the tax payer’s future international transactions.

Transfer pricing disputes are mainly related to the calculation of profit made by multinational companies and how they have been shifted to their parent. Many firms have gone to court, challenging the government’s transfer pricing calculations. In July 2012, the government introduced the APA programme, which allows companies and the revenue authorities to negotiate the rate at which tax is to be paid and avoid disputes. Of the total APAs signed last year, 53 were unilateral agreements while two were bilateral agreements.

A unilateral APA is an agreement between the tax payer and the tax authority of the country (CBDT). A bilateral agreement is signed by these two plus the tax authority of the country where the multinational is headquartered.

Industry trackers expect that some more “complicated” APAs would be signed this year. “Going ahead some of these cases (APAs) will involve relatively complex cases/transactions and also application of TP methodologies of profit split and TNMM (transactional net margin method),” said Gandhi of Deloitte. Industry experts said the shift from a time when India was considered to be one of the most aggressive in the world on transfer pricing to the current situation has happened in last two years.

“There are primarily two developments which have happened in last one year in the context of transfer pricing disputes,” said Rohan K Phatarphekar, partner and national head, global transfer pricing services, at KPMG. “One is the government’s agenda of having a non-adversarial tax regime and improving the ease of doing business, which has resulted in lesser amount of transfer pricing adjustments, and the other is the CBDT circular clearly laying out the guidelines as to when a case needs to be referred for transfer pricing assessment which has reduced the overall number of cases picked up for scrutiny,” he said.

Experts also pointed out that the government’s stance on liberal transfer pricing comes at a time when many multinationals face the prospect of increasing disputes across the world. Due to new regulatory frameworks like Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS), transfer pricing disputes could go up in all major economies.

Companies and tax consultants said that not only is the Indian government going all guns to resolve old issues in last one year, but also there has been no major transfer pricing demand as officials did not take an aggressive stance. Currently there are about 650 pending cases in APA, according to a report by Deloitte.

Going ahead, a lot of disputes also set to be resolved due to mutual APAs signed between Indian authorities and their US counterpart. This is mainly because the US Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has started accepting bilateral APA applications with India from February 16, 2016, the Deloitte report said.

Source:
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/51886742.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst

NRIs with offshore bank accounts cannot escape investigation by tax authorities

Governed by rules and conventions of banking secrecy, banks in Switzerland and tax havens divulge information only after account holders give their consent.

Even NRIs with offshore bank accounts cannot keep the taxman at bay by obtaining quick relief from the court of law. In order to prove their innocence, such persons will have to instruct the overseas banks to share information on the accounts with the Indian tax office.

And, only after the details released by the bank show that the money lying in the account does not belong to the person who has been pulled up (for hiding offshore assets), can he escape the glare of tax officials.

The Bombay High Court recently dismissed the writ petition filed by an NRI — an alleged beneficiary of a trust linked to an account with HSBC Geneva — after she refused to sign the “consent waiver” form to let HSBC share the information on the account. Governed by rules and conventions of banking secrecy, banks in Switzerland and tax havens divulge information only after account holders gives their consent.

The court, in its order dated April 5, said, “In the normal course of human conduct if a person has nothing to hide and serious allegations/questions are being raised about the funds, a person would make available the documents which would put to rest all questions which seem to arise in the mind of the authorities.”

Since the court did not allow the withdrawal of petition, the order is likely to be used by the tax office which is trying to fish out bank account and transaction details from those it suspects to have accounts with HSBC Geneva.

According to the base note that the French government had shared with New Delhi, the petitioner Soignee R Kothari, along with six other individuals and two trusts, are beneficiaries of an account held by one White Cedar Investments with HSBC Geneva; the seven individuals in turn are beneficial owners of the two trusts.

As on 26 March 2006, the account had a balance of more than $44 million. The department had served Ms Kothari a notice to reopen assessment for the assessment year 2006-07.

She has later agreed (in a rejoinder before the court) to sign the consent waiver form with a modification — as ‘alleged beneficiary’ rather than ‘holder or beneficiary’ of the account in HSBC Geneva.

“With this, the Bombay High Court has precluded any alleged holder of overseas bank account from seeking alternative remedy by way of a writ. However, their right to contest any addition of income by the tax authorities would still survive. Thus, while NRIs can prove that they are outside jurisdiction of Indian tax authorities, they cannot wriggle out of investigation by virtue of being NRIs,” said senior chartered accountant Dilip Lakhani. The other six alleged beneficiaries of the trust are Arun Ramniklal Mehta, Russell Mehta, Viraj Russell Mehta, Rihen Harshad Mehta, Naina Harshad Mehta and Priti Harshad Mehta.

The court said that this bank statement if obtained from HSBC Geneva “would reveal and/or possibly give clues as to the source of amounts deposited in the Account No. 5091404580.” “If a person has nothing to hide, we believe the person would have co-operated in obtaining bank statements,” said

Source : http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/51870910.cms

 

Korn Ferry to help Indian start-ups

Stephen Kaye, CEO of Korn Ferry Hay Group

US-based global management consultancy giant Korn Ferry Hay Group has embarked on an ambitious plan to support for free 100 start-ups from India that have potential to grow big, its CEO Stephen D Kaye said on Friday.

Talking about the group’s ambitious NextBig100 programme, Kaye said it is supporting the next big-100 start-ups in India and would help them as they go through various growth stages.

“We are working alongside those companies to help them move forward and to support the development of business in India.”

Source: http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/korn-ferry-to-help-indian-startups/article8451964.ece

Canadian fund commits Rs 1012 crore for renewable energy in India

CDPQ, which deals primarily in public and para-public pension and insurance plans, also announced the establishment of its Indian office in New Delhi.

Canada’s institutional fund manager Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec (CDPQ) on Wednesday said it has committed an investment of $150 million (Rs 1012.05 crore) in the Indian renewable energy sector. CDPQ, which currently manages $248 billion (Rs 16.73 lakh crore) in net assets, invests globally in major financial markets, private equity, infrastructure and real estate.

“CDPQ plans to commit $150 million to renewable energy investments in India,” the company said in a statement.

Over the next 3-4 years, CDPQ will use its commitment to target hydro, solar, wind and geothermal power assets with investments likely to take the form of select partnerships with leading Indian renewable energy companies, it added.

“We believe that India stands out as an exceptional country to invest in, given the scope and quality of investment opportunities, the potential for strategic partnerships with leading Indian entrepreneurs and the current government’s intention to pursue essential economic reforms,” CDPQ President and CEO Michael Sabia said.

CDPQ, which deals primarily in public and para-public pension and insurance plans, also announced the establishment of its Indian office in New Delhi. It appointed Anita Marangoly George managing director of its South Asia operations.

George, who joins the company from the World Bank where she was working on the global practice on energy, had helped finance the first commercial solar project in the country, the statement said. She will be taking up the new assignment from April 1 this year, it added.

 

Source: http://www.dnaindia.com/money/report-canada-s-fund-manager-commits-rs-1012-crore-investment-in-indian-renewable-energy-2187291

PE inflows from foreign funds in real estate up 33%

Total private equity investments from foreign funds in Indian real estate increased 33%, from $1,676 million (around R11,306 crore) in 2014 to $2,220 million (around R14,974 crore) in 2015, according to latest findings of global real estate consultancy Cushman & Wakefield.

 

Owing to high property prices and high investment potential, Mumbai was accounted for about 35% of the total foreign investments in 2015, followed by Delhi NCR accounting for about 25% of the investments.

Sanjay Dutt, managing director, Cushman & Wakefield India said, “The three large cities; Mumbai, Bengaluru and Delhi-NCR continue to attract the highest investments in India and account for about 75% of these investments.

However, with government initiatives to de-stress these cities, relaxed FDI norms and focus to improve infrastructure across the country, other cities in India are likely to witness rise in PE investments going forward.”

The structured debt deals accounted for almost half (49% in value terms) of the total PE investments in 2015.

The structured deals strategy, though moderated due to increased competition, offers returns in the range of 15% – 17% to its investors.

Source: http://www.financialexpress.com/article/industry/companies/pe-inflows-from-foreign-funds-in-real-estate-up-33/221723/

StartUp India and Viacom18 join hands

Viacom18, the television media house that owns and runs channels Colors and MTV, has signed an agreement with the Union government’s department of industrial policy and promotion’s Start-Up India project.

It will launch a year-long ‘outreach programme’ for entrepreneurs, called MTV Kickstart. The initiative will include activities on-ground, digital communication and a TV reality show.

While the Viacom18 brand attached to the programme is MTV, the network’s youth brand, all entities under the former’s umbrella will be mobilised.

The multi-platform initiative is to reach out to young and aspiring entrepreneurs through multiple touch-points across 300 colleges. Around 10 Start-Up Festivals, two-day events in tier-1 & 2 cities, will be organised, allowing youth to interact with top entrepreneurs and investors.

Amitabh Kant, secretary of the government’s department, said: “This will help us engage with dynamic youth and inspire a new generation to follow their dreams and become successful entrepreneurs.”

“The programme will look at a variety of start-ups — in tech and engineering, in the social space, in art and culture and, could be, in the media, too. We are working on the amount of seed money. It will come from a combination of entities across sponsors and VC (venture capital entities). One of the things we want to do is provide mentorship. It becomes critical in making the ideas commercially viable,” says Sudhanshu Vats, group chief executive of Viacom18.

The reality show will go on air in the third quarter of this calendar year. The format would mostly be developed in-house by the network and include a competition, where shortlisted start-ups or entrepreneurs from various on-ground activities under the programme are to compete before a jury for home seed funding.

“Through a process of auditions, we will shortlist the contestants, who will then be participants in the televised reality show. We’ll end the process with an awards show, also televised. The idea is not to make it too formal and intimidating. The MTV brand will help with this. While it’s not frivolous, it will help ease the contestants. It can be quite intimidating for anyone with an idea who does not know much about setting up a business (to present the idea). So, we are looking at people who don’t yet have a start-up but have ideas that can be turned into businesses,” says Ferzad Palia, head of youth and English entertainment at Viacom18.

The network is in talks with brands which want to market to youth and will soon announce the commercial partners. These brands will get visibility on all platforms the outreach programme is present on and across the Viacom18 network.

In December 2015, Zee Bangla, in association with the West Bengal government, launched Egiye Bangla, a start-up reality show. The format was similar to Shark Tank, a reality show for start-ups on the ABC television network in America. Each round had five contestants and each pitched his idea to investors. The latter included Anjan Chatterjee of Speciality Restaurants; Chandra Shekhar Ghosh, managing director of Bandhan Bank, and Ashok Banerjee, a professor at IIM-Calcutta. The show was aired in the 6–7 pm slot on Sundays and launched with 744,000 impressions on television viewers on December 6, 2015, and clocked 441,000 average impressions or TV viewership through the season, according to data from the Broadcast Audience Research Council of India.