Double taxpayer base to 100 million, PM tells taxmen

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi (right) and Finance Minister Arun Jaitley at the first Rajasva Gyan Sangam in New Delhi.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi pitched for nearly doubling of tax base to 10 crore assesses while addressing tax officers in the first ever Rajasva Gyan Sangam that kick-started on Thursday.

Modi outlined a five-point charter for tax administrators – RAPID, which stands for Revenue, Accountability, Probity,  Information and Digitisation to reform the taxation system in the country.

MODI’S FOUR COMMANDMENTS FOR TAX DEPARTMENT:
  • Increase tax base to 100 million people from 54.3 million now
  • Focus on RAPID: Revenue, Accountability, Probity, Information and Digitisation
  • Ensure simplification and go for total digitisation
  • Turn Gyan Sangam into a Karma Sangam, so ideas generated here lead to concrete action on the ground

 

In an hour-long interaction, he urged officers to build a ‘bridge of confidence’ between tax payers and tax officials, stressing on incorporating a sense of trust in the system so that they pay taxes without fear or harassment.

 

“While there should be respect for the rule of law among all citizens, and even fear of the long arm of the law for those who evade taxes, people should not fear tax administrators,” Modi said in his interaction with tax officers.

 

Citing the example of the “Give it up” initiative for voluntarily giving up gas subsidy, he said that the tax base too could be increased significantly, provided the tax administrators can demonstrate the leadership to bring about a change.

 

This is for the first time that the two boards — Central Board of Direct Taxes and Central Board of Excise and Customs — came together for the joint conference.  Earlier they held separate conferences with the Finance Minister as the chief guest.

 

Modi said that tax officials should act like “mentors of taxpayers” and not treat them as “tax evaders”.

 

“People of India are inherently honest. If you build trust then people will pay taxes and you will be able to achieve the target,” Modi said.

 

The conclave will deliberate on a host of issues related to taxpayer services and effective implementation of fiscal laws and government policies with discussions around government’s financial inclusion initiatives, ensuring a transparent tax regime for businesses and foreign investors besides issues and challenges being faced by the two tax departments.


Minister of state for finance Jayant Sinha in a briefing after the first session said, “Prime Minister laid out certain goals and objectives for the officials to increase the tax base to 10 crore from 5.43 crore at present.”

Sinha said of the 25 crore households in the country, 15 crore are agriculturalists and hence the remaining 10 crore should be under the tax net.

 

Modi in his speech said 92% of tax department revenue comes from TDS, advance tax and self assessment tax, while the remaining 8% comes after scrutiny.

 

He said if 42,000 officials of CBDT are engaged for ensuring direct tax revenue, then the tax net should increase further.

 

Stating that the country is filled with “aspirational people”, Modi urged the taxmen to take steps so that people find it easier to pay taxes here.

 

Prime minister emphasized that people in India mostly pay taxes and the number of people who want to evade it is less.

 

“People don’t have problem in paying tax. So there is no question of tax evasion. The issue is how much cooperative are we in dealing with people. He said you should behave like mentors with the people rather than evader… If you become taxpayer friendly, then taxes will automatically come to you,” Modi said.

 

During the brainstorming session, he pressed officers to move towards digitisation besides making tax administration better and efficient.

 

The two-day Gyan Sangam is being attended by close to 250 officers of the rank of Principal Chief Commissioners, Chief Commissioners and Principal Commissioners from CBDT and 170 from the CBEC.

 

During the interaction, Modi said if someone Googles ‘how to pay taxes in India’, there will be seven crore results. If the question of ‘how not to pay taxes in India’ is put to Google, there would be 12 crore feeds.

 

The tax officials in their interaction with the prime minister gave a host of suggestions, which included to setting up of National Tax Facilitation Act to regulate basic norms of tax collection.

 

Ideas and views were expressed on diverse subjects such as digitization, voluntary tax compliance, facilitation for taxpayers, increasing the tax base, upgradation of digital and physical infrastructure for tax administrators etc.

 

Modi urged officers to turn the Gyan Sangam into a Karma Sangam, so that the ideas generated from this conference lead to concrete action on the ground.

 

As many as 15 officers from the CBDT and CBEC posed their questions to Prime Minister on various issues being faced by them in their regular work.

 

The issues included dilemma over whether officials should act as law enforcement agency or taxpayer friendly agency while collecting due taxes from people.

 

They also raised the issue of voluntary tax compliance, increasing tax base, upgradation of digital and physical infrastructure for tax administrators.

Source: Business Standard

RBI simplifies registration process for new NBFCs

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In order to make the registration process of new non-banking finance companies smoother and hassle-free, the Reserve Bank of India has revised the application form for registration of these companies and the checklist of documents to be submitted.

The number of documents to be submitted by NBFC applicants has been reduced from the existing set of 45 documents to seven to eight in the revised process, the central bank said in a statement.

The RBI said henceforth there would be two different types of applications for non-deposit taking NBFCs (NBFC-ND) based on sources of funds and customer interface.

The first type (Type-I) will be a NBFC-ND not accepting public funds/ not intending to accept public funds in the future and not having customer interface/ not intending to have customer interface in the future.

“Public funds” include funds raised either directly or indirectly through public deposits, commercial paper, debentures, inter-corporate deposits and bank finance but excludes funds raised through issue of instruments compulsorily convertible into equity shares within a period not exceeding 10 years from the date of issue.

“Customer interface” means interaction between the NBFC and its customers while carrying on its business.

The second type (Type-II) will be NBFC-ND accepting public funds/ intending to accept public funds in the future and/or having customer interface/intending to have customer interface in the future

Fast track mode

The RBI said processing of cases for Type-I of NBFC-ND applicants would be on fast track mode. As these companies will not have access to public funds and will not have customer interface, they will be subjected to less intensive scrutiny/ due diligence.

However, the certificate of registration issued to Type I – NBFC-ND companies will be conditional. These companies will be prohibited from accessing public funds and having customer interface, the RBI said.

In case Type-I companies intend to avail public funds or intend to have customer interface in the future, they are required to take approval from the Reserve Bank of India, Department of Non-Banking Regulation.

Source: http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/todays-paper/tp-money-banking/rbi-simplifies-registration-process-for-new-nbfcs/article8742967.ece

Amazon India sees 250% annual growth in sellers

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US-based Amazon on Friday said it had witnessed a 250 per cent year-on-year growth in bringing new sellers on board, as it looks to tap into the booming e-commerce market in India.

The company, which is making multi-billion dollar investments in India, has about 85,000 sellers on board.

“We started with 100 sellers three years ago and now we have about 85,000 sellers growing at 250 per cent year-on-year and adding nearly 90,000 products a day,” an Amazon India spokesperson stated.

Amazon, which competes with the likes of Flipkart and Snapdeal, has cut its commissions by 25-30 per cent across categories such as mobile phones, PCs, electronic devices and personal care appliances.

“We think these revised rates can significantly help sellers to perform even better and succeed in their business. In addition, we continue to innovate and offer best in class services such as Fulfilment by Amazon, Easy Ship, Seller Flex, etc, to help them with fulfilment/logistics, so that they can focus on their business,” the Amazon spokesperson said.

Flipkart, on the contrary, had recently increased its commissions across key segments and asked sellers to bear the costs of logistics in case of returns.

Recently, Amazon Chief Executive Officer Jeff Bezos had said the company will invest $3 billion in India. This is in addition to the American e-commerce giant’s $2-billion infusion in 2014, taking its total investments here to over $5 billion.

The funds will be channelled towards enhancing customer and seller experience, Amazon India managing director Amit Agarwal had told PTI.

“India is a key market for Amazon and we will work towards continuing to reduce operating costs for sellers backed by good logistics and fulfilment capabilities,” he had added.

 

Source: http://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/amazon-india-sees-250-annual-growth-in-sellers-116061700852_1.html

FIPB clears FDI proposals worth Rs 710 crore

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The proposals approved included Advanced Enzyme Technologies’ foreign investment worth Rs 480 crore, a Finance Ministry official said.

Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) today approved four FDI proposals entailing overseas investment of about Rs 710 crore.

The proposals approved included Advanced Enzyme Technologies’ foreign investment worth Rs 480 crore, a Finance Ministry official said.

The Board also cleared proposals of Corona Remedies, Macmillan Publishers International and Ordain Health Care Global.

The FIPB, headed by Economic Affairs Secretary Shaktikanta Das, today considered 14 investment proposals.

Three proposals, which were rejected included that of Flag Telecom Singapore Pte Ltd and Star Den Media Services Pvt Ltd.

Also, eight proposals, including that of IBM India Ltd, were deferred.

FIPB can clear FDI proposals envisaging investment of up to Rs 5,000 crore and those involving higher investment are approved by the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA).

FDI in most sectors are allowed through an automatic route but in certain sectors proposals have to go through the FIPB.

Source: http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/52690601.cms

Indian private bank new loans outpace state-owned rivals for first time

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India’s privately owned banks are extending new loans faster than their state-run rivals for the first time ever, as government lenders struggle to bring surging bad loans under control.

New credit from private lenders amounted to Rs.3,50,000 crore ($52.4 billion) in the year to 31 March, taking their outstanding advances to Rs.17,90,000 crore, while state banks’ loans grew Rs.2,00,000 crore to Rs.51,20,000 crore, according to a finance ministry document, a copy of which was reviewed by Bloomberg News. Finance ministry spokesman D.S. Malik didn’t respond to two calls to his mobile phone on Tuesday seeking comment.

The stressed-loan ratio for state banks climbed to a 16-year high of 14.34% in the year through March, according to the document. Surging delinquent loans and inadequate risk buffers at India’s government-controlled lenders, which account for more than 70% of loans in the nation’s banking system, have been hindering Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s attempts to revive credit growth in Asia’s third-largest economy.

“Private sector banks will continue to take away market share from state-run banks in coming years,” Siddharth Purohit, a Mumbai-based analyst at Angel Broking Ltd., said by phone. “With limited capital and high bad loans, most state-run banks are not in a position to focus on loan growth.”

The private-sector banks’ faster loan growth is in line with a May 2014 estimate from a central bank-appointed committee, which predicted that the lenders’ share of total Indian banking assets will rise to 32% by 2025, from 12.3% in 2000.

Capital constraints.

Modi needs to revive bank lending as he strives to maintain the fastest growth rate among the world’s major economies. Indian credit grew 9.8% in the 12 months through 13 May, compared with an average of about 14% over the last five years, fortnightly central bank data compiled by Bloomberg show.

Timely capital infusions into constrained public sector banks will aid credit flow, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) said in its monetary policy statement on Tuesday. Rules requiring government stakes of at least 51% have curtailed state banks’ ability to sell shares, while an audit of loan books by the RBI uncovered more soured debt, making them less capitalized than privately-owned lenders.

While some investors had anticipated the six-month-long central-bank audit, which ended on 31 March, to result in higher non-performing-asset (NPA) disclosures, the scale of losses and statements from bank executives highlighting the uncertain outlook for bad debt have surprised analysts. Thirteen state-owned lenders reported combined losses of Rs.18,000 crore for the year to March, finance ministry data shows.

Government lenders are the worst performers this year on the S&P BSE India Bankex Index, led by Punjab National Bank’s 32% slump and State Bank of India’s 6.4% drop. The gauge has gained 6.1% this year. Bloomberg

Source:  http://www.livemint.com/Industry/a9wEXC7uUXU0HpWgGYJEJM/Indian-private-bank-new-loans-outpace-stateowned-rivals-for.html

SEBI to make it easier for fund managers to move to India

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To make it easier for the foreign fund managers keen to relocate to India, markets regulator SEBI is considering allowing them to function as ‘Portfolio Managers’ under an easier regulatory regime.

The move assumes significance in the wake of the government already having announced taxation incentives for the offshore fund managers willing to relocate to India.

A new section in the Income Tax Act provides that the fund management activity carried out through an Eligible Fund Manager (EFM) located in India and acting on behalf of an Eligible Investment Fund (EIF) would not constitute business connection in India of such a fund.

Following the issuance of notification by the tax department in this regard, SEBI held meetings with various stakeholders to discuss the registration framework for EFMs, during which several impediments were pointed out in the existing regulations for Investment Advisers and Portfolio Managers.

Subsequently, SEBI has decided to initiate a consultation process for changes to its norms for Portfolio Managers while putting in place a framework for allowing EFMs to act as Portfolio Managers to their EIFs.

A proposal in this regard would be put up for approval of SEBI’s board next week, a senior official said.

Among the proposed measures, an existing SEBI-registered Portfolio Manager will also be allowed to act as EFM with prior intimation from SEBI and subject to certain conditions.

SEBI also plans to put in place a procedure for registration of an existing foreign-based fund manager desirous of relocating to India, or as a fresh applicant.

Such applicants will be granted registration as Portfolio Managers to act as an EFM, provided they meet existing eligibility norms of being a body corporate, having net worth of Rs 2 crore, appointment of a Principal Officer and minimum two employees with requisite credentials.

The EFMs would be required to segregate the funds and securities of the EIFs from that of other clients, provide information to Sebi on a half-yearly basis, ensure compliance to the Prevention of Money Laundering Act and other regulations.

However, EFMs would be exempted from several provisions of the PMS Regulations with respect to the EIF, and would have to comply with the applicable regulatory and disclosure requirements of the jurisdiction of the EIF.

Source: http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/52640330.cms

India ranks second on GRD index on ease of doing business : study

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India has jumped 13 positions from last year to rank second among 30 developing countries this year on ease of doing business, according to a study topped by China.

According to 2016 Global Retail Development Index (GRDI), which ranks top 30 developing countries for retail investment worldwide, a pick-up in GDP growth and better clarity regarding FDI regulations have helped India achieve a second ranking.

Debashish Mukherjee, a partner with A T Kearney and co-head of the Consumer Industries & Retail Products Practice for India and Southeast Asia, said,

India’s strong ranking reflects foreigner retailers increased optimism in its retail market and its vast growth potential. India has relaxed several key Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) regulations in single-brand retail and this has paved the way for multinational firms to enter the market, Mukherjee said.

India’s retail sector has expanded at a compound annual growth rate of 8.8 percent between 2013 and 2015, with annual sales crossing the $1 trillion mark, according to A T Kearney, a London-based business consultancy.
India has also become the world’s fastest growing economy. That, coupled with a large population base and the easing of FDI regulations in the sector, has made it an even more attractive market, it said in the ranking.

We expect to see e-commerce to propel India’s growth and make it a more attractive proposition. However, there are some challenges as well. India remains a challenging and complex market for foreign retailers, where understanding dynamics at the state level is important. Infrastructure bottlenecks including labour laws, complex regulations, high labour attrition rates, and limited high-quality retail space remain areas of concerns for retailers, Mukherjee said.

The country’s retail sector has also benefited from the rapid growth in e-commerce. India is the world’s second largest Internet market and the increasing Internet and smartphone penetration is contributing to the expansion of e-commerce.

As Indian consumers become more comfortable with shopping online, venture capital and private equity firms have boosted investment in the sector, providing further momentum, the report said.

Source: http://yourstory.com/2016/06/india-ranks-2nd-on-ease-of-doing-business/