Commerce ministry firming up Africa-focused export strategy

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The commerce department is firming up an export strategy focused on Africa, giving a new dimension to the government’s strategic push for ties with the continent that could offer a large market for Indian goods at a time of slowing global demand.

While India has offered a $10 billion credit line to Africa, the department has extended the benefits under the Merchandise Exports from India (MEIS) scheme to many goods headed for Africa to make the most of this credit. Senior government officials led by commerce minister Nirmala Sitharaman will next week apprise Parliament’s consultative committee on plans to address India’s continuously falling exports, with a focus on Africa and the country’s neighbours. The meeting is to be in held in Goa on November 6-7.

“Since the situation is not good globally, we have decided to focus on exports to Africa and our neighbouring countries. We can use our competitiveness in these markets to increase exports. We are working on an export strategy for next week’s meeting,” said a commerce department official, who did not wish to be named.
At the meeting the committee will also discuss Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) 2015-20 and its implications on exports, the official said. The steady decline in exports has triggered apprehensions that India may even miss last year’s exports figure of $310.5 billion. Merchandise exports fell nearly a quarter in September, the tenth straight month of decline, raising worries that shipments may fall short of last year’s levels.
The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has included exports of textiles and ready-made garments including cotton fabrics, both woven and knitted, and made-ups to the African countries under the MEIS. The industry, which has been grappling with falling exports, has approved of this strategy.

Following the revision, exports of value-added and labour intensive products such cotton dyed and printed fabrics, and made-ups, to African countries such as Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Benin, Angola, Senegal, Togo, Ghana, Kenya and Tanzania are expected to receive a huge boost. “This is a very positive step taken by the government and has come as a huge relief to the exporters of cotton textiles who are faced with declining exports,”Texprocil chairman RK Dalmia said in a statement.

PM Narendra Modi promises $10-bn credit line to Africa

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Promising $10 billion in credit to Africa to back a “partnership of prosperity” and pitching a broad alliance for global reform, Prime Minister Narendra Modi called for a permanent solution to the food security and agriculture subsidy issues at the Nairobi WTO meet, to be held later this year.

Addressing the inaugural session of the 3rd India-Africa Forum Summit (IAFS), Modi also made a strong pitch for deeper India-Africa ties in key areas of counter-terrorism, climate change and UN reforms. His nearly half-an-hour speech at the session was attended by 41 heads of state and government, including Presidents Jacob Zuma of South Africa, Mohammadu Buhari of Nigeria and Abdel Fattah al-Sisi of Egypt,t and hundreds of senior officials from 54 African countries.

He said India and Africa also seek a global trading regime that serves development goals and improves trade prospects. “When we meet at the Nairobi Ministerial of the WTO in December, we must ensure that the Doha Development Agenda of 2001 is not closed without achieving these fundamental objectives.”

The WTO’s General Council had accepted India’s demand for extending the peace clause till a permanent solution is found for its food stockpiling issue. For a permanent solution to the food security issue, India had proposed either amending the formula to calculate the food subsidy cap of 10%, which is based on the reference price of 1986-88, or allowing such schemes outside the purview of subsidy caps. If no solution is found by the agreed deadline of December 31, the peace clause will continue till the time a solution is found.

Calling for stronger ties in the strategic areas of counter-terrorism and climate change as well as on UN reforms, Modi told the visiting leaders, “We will raise the level of our support for your vision of a prosperous, integrated and united Africa that is a major partner for the world.”

Source: http://www.financialexpress.com/article/economy/pm-narendra-modi-promises-10-bn-credit-line-to-africa/158751/

Govt approves 16 FDI proposals worth Rs 4,722 cr

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The government has cleared 16 foreign investment proposals, including that of HDFC Capital and Ageon Religare Life Insurance Company, amounting to Rs 4,722 crore.
The investment proposals were approved following the recommendation for the same by the Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB), headed by economic affairs secretary Shaktikanta Das.
“The government has approved 16 proposals of foreign direct investment amounting to Rs 4,722 crore,” the finance ministry said in a statement.
However, it rejected 8 proposals including that of Cipla Health Limited and Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Limited.
The Board cleared proposal of HDFC Capital Advisors Limited which alone entails investments of Rs 2,400 crore.
The company sought approval for issue of units to Green Light, it said.
“HDFC Fund proposes to make investments in equity, equity linked instruments, redeemable preference shares, non-convertible debentures and other debt securities of listed or unlisted investee companies engaged in real estate construction development projects which are permitted under the SEBI AIF Regulations as a Category II AIF,” it said.
Besides, Ageon Religare Life Insurance’s proposal worth Rs 559.96 crore was cleared by FIPB.
The approval was sought for the transfer of shares to Aegon India Holding thereby raising the foreign shareholding from 26 percent to 49 percent.
Among others, Sun Pharma Research Advanced Company Ltd’s proposal worth Rs 250 crore, Synergia Life Sciences Pvt Ltd (Rs 40 crore) and the post facto approval for Aditya Birla Nuvo’s Rs 377 crore plan were cleared during a meeting held on 29 September.

India e-commerce story strong, to hit $35 bn by 2019: Nomura.

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India e-commerce story strong, to hit $35 bn by 2019: Nomura

 

Indian e-commerce sector’s growth looks strong and is expected to reach $35 billion by 2019, says a report.

“The growth of India e-commerce remains strong, tracking our expectations of reaching $35 billion by 2019,” Nomura said in a research report.

The report, however, noted that the focus needs to move towards the roadmap to profitability, where “some progress is visible but a lot is still in the works”.

 

It further said that there are areas where significant progress needs to be made and that include diversification of categories, less discounting, improved logistics and benign legislation like GST. On these fronts, there are “still works in progress and remain big areas of investment”, the report said.

 

According to Nomura, the festive sale season kicked off with a bang for Indian eCommerce players, but still is lower in comparison with China and the US.

 

In China, Alibaba during its ‘Singles Day’ on November 11, 2014 sold goods worth $9 billion, while in the US, during Cyber Monday (Monday after Thanksgiving) and Black Friday, sales of around $3 billion each were recorded in 2014.

 

In comparison, the quarterly expectations for India’s holiday sales are closer to $4 billion.

 

Typically the festive season (October to December) accounts for about 35-40 per cent of annual sales for the e-commerce firms.

 

According to Technopak, e-commerce in India recorded around $7 billion in annual sales in FY15, and is expected to generate about $10 billion in FY16, leading to sales expectations of around $4 billion for the e-commerce firms this festive season.

India takes fresh guard to boost trade and economic ties

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The slowdown in China provides India another opportunity to make deep inroads into the African continent, strengthen business and economic ties.

The India-Africa summit will be a perfect setting for business communities from India and African nations to explore areas of cooperation and provide a roadmap to their governments.

Economic and trade relations between India and Africa have been on the slow track despite several Indian companies having a presence in the continent. The current trade is estimated around $75 billion. Experts say there is potential for this to go past $100 billion. But Commerce and Industry Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is cautious not to cite a number. More than 165 Indian companies invested in Africa between January 2003 and July 2015 in telecom, infrastructure, pharmaceuticals, healthcare and elsewhere.

India official says deeper cooperation in agriculture and agro-processing, engineering, textiles, leather and pharmaceuticals would have a positive impact on food security, raise health standards and create jobs in Africa and India. Food processing is a key area identified by both sides. Tourism too holds promise.

“There is clear intention that we will participate in African manufacturing and they’ll do whatever they can do to Make in India,” says Rajan Bharti Mittal, vice chairman of Bharti Enterprises.

Several African countries have high growth and are keen to engage with India.

Others would want Indian expertise in various sectors to speed up economic expansion. “There’s been growing interest in many African countries to do more business with the East and that includes India and China… Africa is opening to everybody who wants to do business,” says Zimbabwe trade minister Mike Bimha.

But there are issues to be addressed for smoother trade ties. Connectivity, banking links and security issues must be resolved. Trade experts say India needs to reorient strategy to boost ties.

“For the Africa-India trade potential to be realised, India must adopt an investment-led approach. We should support our African partners in development projects and handhold them in executing these efficiently,” says Biswajit Dhar, professor at JNU.

STPI to sponsor over 100 start-ups for CeBIT show

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To promote domestic start-up companies, state-run Software Technology Parks of India (STPI) will sponsor over 100 such new age IT firms during the three-day CeBit India exhibition, which is scheduled to begin from October 29 in Bengaluru.

“We are collaborating with CeBit to promote start-ups. Last year, we sponsored 127 start-up companies and looking for similar number this year as well,” STPI Director General Omkar Rai told PTI.

He said that STPI has written to states for nominating best start-up companies from their territory and they will be then shortlisted by STPI.

“Start ups are not required to pay anything. STPI will spend around Rs 50 lakh… Around 10 start-ups were able to make to the show in Hannover where Prime Minister Narendra Modi had also visited,” Rai said.

Hannover Milano Fairs organised CeBit show in Germany.

Around 450 firms are expected to participate in CeBit India, which included major participation from STPI, Hannover Milano Fairs India Managing Director Mehul Lanvers-Shah said.

“We are expecting 10 per growth in CeBit India participation and even we are seeing traction from foreign companies. Last year 25 countries participated in the show. This year we have 27 with participation increasing from Taiwan, China, Germany and Canada,” Shah said.