Salaried taxpayers to get SMS alerts on TDS deductions

As many as 2.5 crore salaried taxpayers will now receive SMS alerts from the Income Tax department regarding their quarterly TDS deductions.

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley on Monday launched the SMS alert service for Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) for salaried class and the CBDT will soon offer this facility on a monthly basis.

Briefing reporters about the facility, Jaitley said salaried class cannot afford to pay tax twice or indulge in litigations and hence they should be kept updated about their TDS deductions.

“Hence taxpayers will benefit if they receive information through use of technology. So they can match the office salary slip and the SMS and at the end of the fiscal he will be clear about any possible tax dues,” Jaitley said.

He asked the CBDT to work towards making the grievance redressal system for TDS mismatch online so that there is no interface between the taxpayer and the tax department.

Jaitley said e-Nivaran is working well for taxpayers and the CBDT is taking several tax payer friendly initiative.

The CBDT will soon extend this SMS facility to another 4.4 crore non-salaried taxpayers.

“The frequency of SMS alerts will be increased, once the process for filing TDS returns is streamlined to receive such information on a real time basis,” the CBDT said.

CBDT chairperson Rani Singh Nair said the tax department is encouraging people to register their mobile number on the e-filing website.

She said a taxpayer will initially receive a welcome message from the CBDT informing him about the facility and after that each assessee would be sent messages informing them about their respective TDS deductions.

The new step is an effort by the I-T department to directly communicate deposit of tax deducted through SMS alerts to salaried taxpayers. In case of a mismatch, they can contact their deductor for necessary correction.

Besides, SMS alerts will also be sent to deductors who have either failed to deposit taxes deducted to e-file their TDS returns by the due date.

Source: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/Salaried-taxpayers-to-get-SMS-alerts-on-TDS-deductions/articleshow/55034864.cms

Annual Compliance to be made by Private Limited Company in India

The annual mandatory compliances which a private limited company has to  follow are listed below:

  1. Appointment of Auditor

The Statutory Auditor of the company shall be appointed for the 5 (Five) years and e-Form ADT-1 shall be filed for 5-year appointment. After that, in every year AGM, Shareholders shall ratify the Auditor, though there is no need to file e-Form ADT-1. The first Auditor of a company shall be appointed within one month from the date of incorporation of the Company.

  1. Statutory Audit of Accounts

Every Company shall prepare its Accounts and get the same audited by a Chartered Accountant at the end of the Financial Year compulsorily. The Audit Report and the Audited Financial Statements shall be attached for the purpose of filing it with the Registrar.

  1. Filing of Annual Return (e-Form MGT-7)

Every Private Limited Company is required to file its Annual Return within 60 days of holding of Annual General Meeting. Annual Return will be for the period 1st April to 31st March. There shall be attached the list of shareholders, as annexure to the e-Form MGT-7.

Annual Return shall be digitally signed by a Director and the Company Secretary; or where there is no Company Secretary by a Company Secretary in Practice.

If paid up capital of the company is more than Rs. 10 crore or turnover is more than Rs. 50 crore, a copy of e-Form MGT-8 (Certificate by Practicing Professional) is required to be annexed in e-Form MGT-7.

  1. Filing of Financial Statements (e-Form AOC-4)

Every Private Limited Company is required to file its Balance Sheet along with statement of Profit and Loss Account and Directors’ Report in this e-Form AOC-4, within 30 days of holding of Annual General Meeting.

  1. Holding Annual General Meeting (AGM)

It is mandatory for every Private Limited Company to hold an Annual General Meeting of the shareholders in every Calendar Year. Companies are required to hold their AGM within a period of six months, from the date of closing of the Financial Year.

  1. Holding of Board Meeting

 Every Company shall hold a minimum number of FOUR meetings of its Board of Directors every year in such a manner that maximum gap between two meetings should not be more than 120 (One hundred twenty) days. Company should hold at least 1 (one) Board Meeting every quarter of calendar year.

Preparation of Directors’ Report

Directors’ Report shall be prepared with a mention of all the information required under Section 134 of the Companies Act, 2013. Board’s report and any annexures thereto shall be signed by the ‘Chairperson’ authorized by the board or at least by two directors.

The above are the minimum annual compliances for a Private Limited Company in India – essentially, having minimum of 4 board meeting in a year, having an annual general meeting and having the audited accounts and filing e-Forms MGT-7, AOC-4 and ADT-1 with Ministry of Corporate Affairs.

Non-Compliance

If a Company fails to comply with the rules and regulations of the Companies Act, then the Company and every officer who is in default shall be punishable with fine for the period for which default continues.

If there is delay in any filing, then additional fees is required to be paid, which keeps on increasing as the time period of non-compliance increases.

Other event-based filing with e-Form MGT-14

Besides Annual Filings, there are various other compliances to be made as and when any event takes place in the Company. The instances of such events are:

  • Change in Authorised or Paid up Capital of the Company. – e-Form SH-7
  • Allotment of new shares or transfer of shares – e-Form PAS-3
  • Amendment of Objects Clause of Memorandum of Association
  • Change of situation of the Registered Office – e-Form INC 22 / e-Form INC 23
  • Giving Loans to other Companies.
  • Giving Loans to Directors
  • Appointment of Managing or whole time Director and payment of remuneration.
  • Availing of Term Loan / Working Capital or enhancement of WC limits from banks or institutions.
  • Raising of Private Equity or going for IPO.
  • Appointment or change of the Statutory Auditors of the Company.

Different forms are required to be filed with the Registrar for all such events, with e-filing of resolutions and agreements to the Registrar in e-Form MGT-14, within specified time periods. In case, the same is not done, additional fees or penalty might be levied. Hence, it is necessary that such compliances are met on time.

Foreign VCs can now invest in unlisted firms sans RBI nod

Foreign venture capital entities can now invest in unlisted Indian companies without Reserve Bank of India approval.

The venture capital firm will, however, have to be registered with market regulator SEBI. The investment can be made in an Indian company in 10 specific sectors or in any start-up.

The central bank on Thursday amended the regulations governing foreign venture capital investors (FVCI) in order to further liberalise and rationalise the investment regime and to give a fillip to foreign investment in start-ups.

According to the RBI, the 10 sectors in which SEBI-registered FVCIs can invest without its nod are: biotechnology, IT, nanotechnology, seed research and development, discovery of new chemical entities in pharmaceutical sector, dairy industry, poultry industry, production of bio-fuels, hotel-cum-convention centres with over 3,000 seating capacity, and infrastructure sector. FVCIs can also invest in equity, equity-linked instruments or debt instruments issued by an Indian ‘start-up’ irrespective of the sector in which it is engaged. The RBI said a start-up will mean an entity (private limited company, registered partnership firm or a limited liability partnership) incorporated or registered in India not prior to five years, with an annual turnover not exceeding Rs. 25 crore in any preceding financial year.

These start-ups should be working towards innovation, development, deployment or commercialisation of new products, processes or services driven by technology or intellectual property and satisfying certain conditions as given in the Foreign Exchange Management Regulations, 2016.

The RBI also said FVCIs can invest in units of a venture capital fund (VCF) or a Category-I alternative investment fund (AIF) or units of a scheme/fund set up by a VCF or by a Category-I AIF.

In a circular issued to banks authorised to deal in foreign exchange, the RBI said: “In order to further liberalise and rationalise the investment regime for FVCIs and to give a fillip to foreign investment in the start-ups, the extant regulatory provisions have been reviewed, in consultation with the Government of India.”

The consideration for all investments by an FVCI can be paid out of inward remittance from abroad through normal banking channels or out of sale/maturity proceeds of or income generated from investment already made. There will be no restriction on transfer of any security/instrument held by the FVCI to any person resident in or outside India.

Source: http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/todays-paper/foreign-vcs-can-now-invest-in-unlisted-firms-sans-rbi-nod/article9247432.ece

Assam gets off the block with GST registration

The BJP-ruled Assam, the first state to ratify the GST Amendment Bill, has started the process for providing registration to taxpayers in the new indirect tax regime that is slated to kick in from April next year.

The state tax department has started collecting mobile numbers and e-mail IDs of registered dealers or taxpayers under VAT, CST, entry tax, luxury tax and entertainment tax to provide Goods and Services Taxpayers Identification Number (GSTIN) on a provisional basis.

In order to facilitate communication of GST registration number to the existing registered entities, the Assam tax department has asked them to furnish the mobile number and email ID on or before November 5, 2016.

“If such mobile numbers and e-mails IDs are not furnished on or before November 5, 2016, GST registration number will not be generated.

Moreover, such dealers will be disabled to upload their tax returns and apply for statutory forms under the existing Acts,” it said. It has asked the taxpayers to log into the tax department website of the Assam government and after feeding the mobile number, PAN and e-mail ID, the provisional GSTIN will be sent.

The government plans to roll out GST, which will subsume excise, service tax and other local levies, from April 2017. In the run-up to the biggest indirect tax reform, the states have to get their taxpayers registered with the pan-India GST Network, which will help in seamless movement of goods and services throughout the country.

After the GST Constitutional Amendment Bill was passed by Parliament on August 8, Assam was the first state to ratify it on August 12.

A constitution Amendment requires ratification by 50 per cent of state Assemblies before presidential assent.

With the President approving it last month, GST is now a law and the GST Council, chaired by Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, will decide on the crucial tax rate in its three-day meeting beginning tomorrow.

Source: http://www.moneycontrol.com/news/economy/assam-gets-offblockgst-registration_7635021.html

GST lends more weight to India’s 8% growth projection: S&P

Calling GST as the most important structural reform till date by the Modi government, S&P Global Ratings today said the passage of the indirect tax law gives it additional conviction of India clocking 8 per cent growth in the next few years.

“India’s GST passage gives us additional conviction around our 8%-ish GDP growth forecast over the next few years,” it said in a report titled ‘Asia-Pacific steadies while China goes silent’.

The rating agency had last month projected India to clock a “steroid-free” growth of 8 per cent in coming years. “The GST passage is arguably the most important structural reform to date by the Modi government and will improve efficiency, cross-state trade and tax buoyancy,” it said today.

It saw a reasonably firm pick-up in Asia-Pacific’s macro momentum indicators, with pick-up in retail sales offering the clearest sign in most of the region’s economies. This, it said, stems from rising income, which in turn is part of the region’s evolving growth dynamics, with consumption playing a larger role.

S&P said China has been nudged up as it raised the GDP growth forecast by about a quarter percentage point in 2016 and 2017 to 6.6 per cent and 6.4 per cent, respectively, and has kept its 2018 forecast roughly unchanged at 6.1 per cent.

Japan’s second-quarter out turn was weaker than expected, it said, adding that its 0.7 per cent GDP growth forecast for 2016 looked like “a mild stretch at this point”.

In its ‘APAC Economic Snapshots — September 2016’ report, it had stated that India’s structural reforms agenda had maintained strong momentum and, most recently with the GST passage, should propel growth higher. “For India, we are still forecasting GDP growth at about 8 per cent over the next few years. Moreover, this is relatively high quality, steroid—free growth backed by a broadening consumption base,” S&P had said.

“Inflation remains a risk, given the large weights on food, fuel, and other volatile items in the Reserve Bank of India’s target basket,” S&P had said.

The latest gross domestic production (GDP) figures showed that India’s growth slowed to 7.1 per cent in the April-June quarter, from 7.9 per cent in January-March.

RBI has also said the near-term growth outlook for India seems brighter than last fiscal’s and the economy is likely to expand at 7.6 per cent in 2016-17.

Source: http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/gst-lends-more-weight-to-indias-8-growth-projection-sp/article9208148.ece

Company Incorporation in India made simpler and more versatile

MCA has taken another bold initiative in Government Process Re-engineering (GPR) and launched Simplified proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically (SPICe) e-Form.

Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has introduced a bold initiative in Company Incorporation so that registering a company and starting business, in India, is made simpler and speedier that your business can be started within the stipulated time frame, in line with international best practices.

 

MCA has launched SPICE (Simplified Proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically) w.e.f. 02.10.2016 for registering companies  in completely online form, vide Form INC-32.

 

This would be processed speedier as the e-MOA and e-AOA would have a faster review, by the approving authorities through the back office set up in this regard.

 

This would make setting up of business, in India, fairly simpler and more versatile, making way for “ease of doing business”.

The highlights of SPICE are:

  1. Simplified and completely Digital Form for Company Incorporation – Form INC-32
  1. Standard format of e-Memorandum of Association as per Companies Act, 2013 – Form INC 33
  1. Standard format of e-Articles of Association as per Companies Act, 2013 – Form INC 34
  1. Memorandum and Articles will now be filed as linked e-forms, except for Section 8  (not-for-profit companies)
  1. Provision to apply for Company Incorporation with a pre-approved Company Name vide INC -1, as well
  1. Mandatory DSCs of Subscribers and Witnesses in SPICe MOA and SPICe AOA 

7. Back Office productivity gains due to faster review of e-MOA and e-AOA by approving authorities.

As part of the initiative of ease of doing business in India, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs had earlier introduced e-filing of single Form INC-29 as alternative to INC 7, so that incorporating a company in India does not take too long a time. As further simplification of the process of registering companies, SPICE Form INC-32 is intended to make the whole process versatile for a new company to be registered on-line in India, under the Companies Act, 2013.

e-Filing of single Form INC-32

  • This form can be filed even after approval of name vide INC-1. This facility was not provided in INC-29.
  • Memorandum of Association (MOA) has been provided in Electronic Mode INC-33.
  • Article of Association (AOA) has been provided in Electronic Mode INC-34.
  • By new e-MOA & e-AOA, no need for physical signatures of Subscribers; Instead, Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) of Subscribers can be affixed on MOA & AOA.
  • By the new e-MOA & e-AOA, no need for physical signatures of Witness; Instead, Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) of Witness can be affixed on MOA & AOA.
  • Existing INC-29 and INC-7 will be phased out and SPICe will be the single, simplified versatile form to be filed on-line for incorporation of a company in India.

Read earlier posts:

Integrated e-Form INC-29 for Company Incorporation and Ease of doing business

Incorporation of Companies under Companies Act, 2013 – Procedure

Source: http://www.mca.gov.in/Ministry/pdf/SPICEPress%20Release_03102016.pdf

GST Council: Tax exemption threshold fixed at Rs 20 lakh

The first session of the GST Council that concluded here on Friday made good progress in ironing out some of the contentious issues between the Centre and states: The exemption threshold for the goods and services tax (GST) has been fixed at Rs 20 lakh for all states except the northeastern ones and the three hill states of Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh, in whose case this limit would be Rs 10 lakh; states will have the assessment powers for units with annual turnover up to Rs 1.5 crore while in the case of bigger businesses too, the one-taxpayer-one-authority principle will be retained and either the Centre or the state concerned will be accorded the assessing power based on risk profiling.

Importantly, the Centre agreed to the states’ demand for including the proceeds from sundry cesses levied by them in the definition of “revenue”, a step that could increase its compensation payouts. This would also mean that the states would cease to levy the cesses, the proceeds from which stood at close to Rs 40,000 crore in FY16.

The council decided to take 2015-16 as the base year to compute compensation to states for any future revenue loss, but left open the question of projecting the business-as-usual rate of increase in revenue, crucial for quantifying compensation. Finance minister Arun Jaitley said three options were under consideration for projecting the revenue growth rate: A mutually agreed-upon fixed rate; the average of the three best (high-growth) years in the past five years; and the average of median three of the last five years. States had earlier turned down the Centre’s proposal for taking the average of the last three years for projecting future revenue growth, saying these years haven’t been particularly good due to the economic slowdown.

Jaitley said the Centre will continue to assess the 11 lakh service tax assessees (even those below Rs 1.5 crore) but added that states will be given training to assess them and once they acquire competence, the future addition to this taxpayer base will be shared with them for the purpose of assessment.

Regardless of whether the Centre or the state has control on an assessee, the tax proceeds will be shared between the two — the central GST component will go to the Centre and the states will appropriate the state GST, which could be slightly higher than central GST. As far as integrated GST — to be levied on interstate transactions and imports — is concerned, the place of supply rules will decide who the appropriating authority will be; of course, the basic principle is that tax needs to be paid where the consumption takes place.

The council, Jaitley said, would meet again on September 30 to finalise the draft rules on the council’s functioning and the exemption thresholds and decide how the grandfathering of tax sops (like the area-based excise exemptions) will be carried out. The crucial question of the GST slab structure, the revenue-neutral rate (RNR) and actual GST rates would be discussed by the council between October 17 and 19. The Arvind Subramanian panel that had estimated a RNR of 15-15.5% had said if the standard rate is 17%, it could comprise central GST of 8% and state GST of 9%.

Tax experts welcomed the outcome of the first meeting of the council. Harishanker Subramaniam, national leader, indirect tax, EY India, said: “It is interesting is that for GST on services, the Centre will have administrative control irrespective of threshold at least in the initial years till states are trained to handle services. This may be a good news for industry as many were worried as to how states will handle complexity of services.”

According to Pratik P Jain, leader, indirect tax, PwC India, enhancing the annual turnover for exemption to Rs 20 lakh from Rs 10 lakh contemplated earlier would be administratively easier for the government as several small businesses would be out of the GST ambit. “Industry would also welcome the move to have a single assessing authority, instead of having a dual system of assessment and scrutiny, which was a major concern for businesses,” he said.

Source: http://www.financialexpress.com/economy/threshold-for-gst-fixed-at-rs-20-lakh/389350/