The Income-Tax Department today cautioned taxpayers not to share their PIN or password of mails saying it never ask for such details.
In a statement, the department said it is to ensure that taxpayers are aware the department does not seek confidential or financial information of the taxpayer over email.
“The Income Tax Department never asks for your PIN numbers, passwords or similar access information for credit cards, banks or other financial accounts through e-mail,” it said.
“The Income Tax Department appeals to taxpayers not to respond to such emails and NOT to share information relating to their credit card, bank and other financial accounts,” it added.
The Income-Tax Department has been at the forefront of using technology in implementing its e-governance initiatives, it said, adding, most of its routine communication to taxpayers is through email and SMS.
The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has laid down operational guidelines for e-assessments of select non-corporate taxpayers to be undertaken as a pilot in five metros.
It has now specified the format and standards for ensuring secured transmission of electronic communication between the taxpayer and the Income-Tax Department.
The move comes three months after the CBDT announced its intent use ‘electronic mail’-based communication for assessment.
It had then announced that a pilot project would be launched in five “non-corporate charges” at Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Ahmedabad and Chennai.
Non-corporate charges
Non-corporate charges are those dealing with assessments of individuals, Hindu Undivided Families and partnerships.
Initially, 100 cases would be identified for e-hearing in each of these five regions and a major part of the assessment would be done electronically, the CBDT had then decided. Only cases taken up for scrutiny were to be covered under the pilot.
Commenting on the move, Aseem Chawla, Partner, MPC Legal, a law firm, said: “If this IT-enabled exercise does succeed, it would usher in a new era in taxpayers’ interaction with tax department in making the process, simpler, economical and hassle-free.”
Amit Maheshwari, Partner, Ashok Maheshwary & Associates, a CA firm, said, “The guidelines allay various concerns of the taxpayers on the scheme and once it’s successful would enable quick percolation across the entire tax department and make it a standard practice. One good move is that the communication status would be displayed to the taxpayer in their online account.
“This would prevent missed dates, miscommunications and effective follow-ups.”
Vikas Vasal, Partner –Tax, KPMG in India, said the Centre has clarified the procedural aspects of usage of electronic communication regarding paperless assessment proceedings.
Saving time
“Gradually, the aim is to move most of the communication to the electronic format.
“Once done, it would save time and effort both for the tax payers and the tax department.
“Also, it would bring in more transparency and consistency in tax positions” .
A number of tax simplification measures have been announced by the government recently and more are expected in the forthcoming Union Budget, he added.
“If this IT-enabled exercise does succeed, it would usher in a new era in taxpayers’ interaction with the department in making the process, simpler, economical and hassle free”.
Indian tax authorities have resolved more than 100 cases of transfer prices with their US counterpart, involving companies from IT and ITeS sectors, in a move expected to give a boost to investment flows into the country.
The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has said resolution of such issues follows the framework agreement signed with the US revenue authorities in January last year as part of the Mutual Agreement Procedure (MAP).
The framework will cover about 200 transfer pricing disputes involving US companies.
“More than 100 cases have already been resolved and some more are expected to be resolved before the end of this fiscal,” the CBDT said in a statement on Thursday.
The agreement with the US was finalised under the MAP provision in the India-USA Double Taxation Avoidance Convention.
It further said MAP programmes with other countries such as Japan and the UK are progressing well with regular meetings and resolution of past issues.
The CBDT said a combination of a robust advance pricing agreement (APA) programme and a streamlined MAP would be helpful in creating “an environment of tax certainty and encourage MNCs to do business in India”.
Earlier, the US bilateral APA programme was not applicable to India. “The success of the framework agreement in a short period of one year has led to US revenue authorities opening up their bilateral APA programme to India. The US is expected to begin accepting bilateral APA applications shortly,” the CBDT said.
APA, which was introduced in the Income Tax Act in 2012, provides for signing of an agreement between a taxpayer and the Income Tax department on an appropriate transfer pricing methodology for determining the value of assets and ensuing taxes on intra-group overseas transactions.
Amid fears of the global economy edging close to recession, India and UK have agreed to open up trade and markets to support growth, carry out structural reforms and address issues related to cross-border tax evasion.
After talks between India’s Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and UK Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne, the two nation’s agreed to boost economic ties particularly in areas of infrastructure and financial services and renewed pledge for autonomical exchange of tax information from 2017.
“From the Indian point of view, we were extremely interested in having the British investors look at infrastructure investments in India for which various possibilities were discussed,” Jaitley said after the talks.
India, he said, is “extremely keen that large British companies, particularly involved in infrastructure financing, start investing in Indian infrastructure”.
The two nations will work together for developing an India-UK partnership fund under the umbrella of National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) recently created in India.
“This fund will seek to increase flows of private sector capital and expertise alongside multilateral support into Indian infrastructure,” a joint statement issued after talks said.
The world’s fifth largest economy will work on development of smart cities in India. New Delhi is also looking at London for issuance of rupee-denominated bonds to get UK investors to fund its infrastructure projects.
“The possibility of their investing, either directly in projects or through the National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) that we have created, were both discussed,” Jaitely told reporters at the Indian High Commission here.
With the IMF warning of global economy being close to recession with 3.4 per cent growth this year, the two sides said they “remain concerned that global growth is falling short of expectations and that the risks to the global outlook have increased”.
“In this regard we stand ready to take the necessary steps to open up trade and markets to support growth and jobs, and agree on the importance of structural reforms and pursuing credible fiscal policies,” the joint statement said.
The joint statement talked about advancement of cooperation in a range of sectors including infrastructure financing, addressing issues of cross-border tax evasion/ avoidance besides opening up of the Indian legal sector to foreign lawyers.
“The UK and India share a common commitment to address cross-border tax evasion and avoidance. Both sides have committed to the Common Reporting Standards (CRS) on Automatic Exchange of Tax Information and will begin exchange in 2017,” the statement said.
“We call on other countries to meet the commitments they have made and to implement the new standard on time,” it said.
During the talks, which included senior representatives from Finance Ministries, Central Banks and key regulators of both countries, the two leaders discussed ways to strengthen the Indo-UK existing economic partnership in order to further boost trade and investment, and to build on the success of Prime Minister, Narendra Modi’s recent summit with his British counterpart David Cameron in the UK.
“Given the fact that even in a somewhat difficult global scenario, India is managing a reasonable growth rate, this is one of the better options that investors have and that kind of a sentiment gets really echoed in the meetings with the investors that we had. Of course, the investors are also keenly watching which way our reform process in India goes,” Jaitley said.
The two nations agreed to work together on building commercial and regualtor-to-regulator links that can underpin further fintech growth in both countries.
“The UK and India agreed to renew the existing mandate of the India-UK Financial Partnership, and building on the re-establishment of the CEO Forum,” the statement said, adding that potential areas of interest for the India-UK Financial Partnership could be reinsurance, international use of the rupee, role of financial technology, financial inclusion, investor protection and green finance.
“The global economy is facing serious challenges and therefore the estimates of global growth also have been repeatedly lowered. Compared to how various countries across the world have been doing, India’s growth rate despite these challenges is probably the highest in the world among major economies,” Jaitley said, in reference to his meetings with investors at Goldman Sachs and London Stock Exchange.
As a follow up on Prime Minister Modi’s announcement during his UK visit last November on the listing of Rupee bonds in London, the minister said, “the UK is very keen for these to be listed in London and broadly the economic and financial dialogue was carried further”.
During the dialogue, the two sides recognised that as the leading financial centre in the world and in the view of successful issuance of Masala bonds issued by the International Finance Cooperation last year, London will be an attractive location for issuance of rupee-denominated bonds.
“The bonds, which were first announced during the visit of Prime Minister Modi to the UK in November, illustrate the crucial role that the UK’s capital markets can play in an enhanced economic relations relationship with India, with UK investors providing financing for the transformation of India’s infrastructure and continued rapid economic growth,” the statement said.
India and the UK also agreed that the development of deeper markets in rupee-linked products, and the increasingly sophisticated relationship between the Indian and UK financial sectors, are important underlying factors in fostering an enduring economic and financial partnership.
Both sides agreed to continue working closely on the development of smart cities in India.
“We will continue to build on and further embed the existing Technical Assistance Partnerships that were announced during Prime Minister Modi’s recent visit to the UK, and to continue working together on research collaboration and other measures to support India’s 100 Smart Cities programme,” the statement said.
While noting the strength of the economic outlook for both countries, the two sides expressed concern that global growth is falling short of expectations and that the risks to the global outlook have increased.
“In this regard we stand ready to take the necessary steps to open up trade and markets to support growth and jobs, and agree on the importance of structural reforms and pursuing credible fiscal policies in order to raise living standards,” it said.
India and the UK also agreed to work together with the aim of developing an Indo-UK partnership fund under the umbrella of the NIIF. The fund will seek to increase flows of private sector capital and expertise alongside multilateral support into Indian infrastructure.
The working group to be established will report back within the course of 2016 on a proposed fund strategy and delivery approach, the statement said.
“As part of this, India and the UK also both recognise the importance of identifying the sector or sectors where there is greatest potential for developing sustainable project pipelines, and of developing a supportive institutional environment for investment and delivery,” it said.
Income Tax Department has processed 3.27 crore returns and has issued refunds in 1.81 crore cases during April-December period of this fiscal.
Centralized Processing Centre (CPC), Bengaluru has processed 3.27 crore returns as of December 31, registering a growth of 18 per cent over 2.65 crore returns processed during the corresponding period of the previous fiscal.
“During the current financial year, the CPC has issued refunds in 1.81 crore cases out of which in 1.32 crore cases, that is 73 per cent, the refunds were issued within 30 days of filing by the taxpayers,” an official statement said.
The number of Tax payers in the income bracket of Rs 1 crore and below was 2.39 crore as of October 31 last year. For 2014-15 it was 3.66 crore; 3.73 crore in 2013-14 and 3.26 crore in 2012-13.
The Department is committed to continuously improving the quality of tax payer services and enhance taxpayer satisfaction, it added.
Meanwhile, on January 11, CPC was awarded “ISO 9001:2008 Standard for Quality Management System” Certificate by British Standards Institution (BSI).
The Certificate encompasses all business services and business enabler services of CPC, it said.
ISO 9001 is an international standard that specifies requirements for quality management system (QMS) addressing the principles and processes that surround the design, development and delivery of services, it said.
Organisations use this standard to demonstrate their ability to consistently provide services that meet customer and regulatory requirements, it added.
If a startup claims benefit in first year & does not make profit in next two years, it can still enjoy tax exemption on profit in fourth and fifth year
The three-year tax holiday proposed for startups in India will be available over a five-year window, ensuring that innovators won’t lose the benefit even if they make a profit later, the government said.
Those seeking the income tax exemption, announced in the Startup Action Plan on Saturday, will need to get approval by March 2019, in line with the government’s policy to weed out exemptions and bring down the corporate tax rate to 25%. Startups approved until March 31, 2019, will enjoy the benefit for up to five years. The government has proposed that a high-level, inter-ministerial committee should vet startup proposals to validate the innovative nature of the business for granting tax-related benefits. The details of the tax benefits will be announced in the budget.
“The benefit will be available for three years over a five-year period, “a senior government official told ET. If a startup claims the benefit in the first year and does not have a profit in the next two years, it will not lose out on the exemption. If profits are made in the fourth and fifth year, they will still be eligible for the tax break.
“All startups incorporated in India not prior to five years as per the definition of startup and starting the operations before 2019 can get this benefit for three years,“ said Amitabh Kant, secretary in the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, which piloted the startup initiative.
With the deadline for seeking exemption set for March 2019, the scheme will effectively run till March 2024, a period of eight years from now.
“This fiscal exemption shall facilitate growth of business and meet the working capital requirements during the initial years of operations, “according to the action plan document.
The policy imposes only one condition on startups claiming the benefit, apart from seeking approval from the appropriate body and meeting eligibility criteria: it should not distribute dividend while getting the tax exemption.
Tax-friendly Regime Need of the Hour for Startup Investors
The devil is in the details. The tax incentive package for startups will be clear in the Budget. But open-ended tax breaks won’t be possible as the government has already signalled a phasing out of exemptions to lower the corporate tax rate. Investments in unicorns would typically be long-term. So, it makes eminent sense to spare investors from paying capital gains tax when they sell their unlisted shares in startups after holding them for over a year. A tax-friendly regime will encourage many of them to relocate to India from, say, Singapore. The government, as promised, should end its Inspector Raj to boost the startup ecosystem.
Expressing concern over sale of fake products on e-commerce platform, CEBC today said it is considering putting in place a voluntary code of practice for e-retailers to curb illicit trade.
“New challenges are emerging for customs. E-commerce is one such major area of vulnerability. E-commerce in India provides an unparalleled platform for sellers of both genuine and counterfeit products. So, we are looking at possibility of introducing voluntary code of practice for e-retailers,” Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC) Chairman Najib Shah said at an event organised by Ficci here.
The easy concealment of identity encourages sale of counterfeit products on the e-commerce platform. At times, intermediaries are denied judicial protection in the absence of strong law, he said.
To address the challenges posed by e-commerce trade, Shah said CBEC will at a seminar next month discuss with stakeholders the possibility of introducing ‘voluntary code of practice’ for e-retailers to fight illicit trade.
Stating that any smuggling and counterfeit activities is a matter of great concern to the government, the CBEC chief said, “This game is done at the cost of the honest tax payers. Though it results in financial gain to the person infringing the law but it is a financial loss to the exchequer.”
Shah also emphasised on the intellectual property rights and called for structured interaction between the customs and stakeholders on this issue.
The latest report, ‘Emerging challenges to legitimate business in the border-less world’, prepared by tax and advisory firm Grant Thornton and industry body Ficci, also noted that online marketplaces have become a “preferred hub for illicit operations” owing to their wider reach and ease of access.
Prominent players including Alibaba, Amazon and SnapDeal, etc have been at the receiving end of imitation products offered by third parties not connected to the brand owner, the report said and suggested e-retailers to put in place an holistic anti-counterfeit policy.
That apart, the report also pitched for a separate e- commerce law in the country to check illicit trade.
“In the absence of a specific e-commerce legislature in India and other laws including the Information Technology Act, Indian Companies Act, Companies Act 2013, Intellectual property, laws in copyrights and trademark etc, there are certain grey areas. Thus, there is a need for a separate e- commerce law in the country,” the report said.
The e-commerce regulations have a long way to go in India and inching closely towards this journey is the recent proposal of the Consumer Affairs Ministry to bring e-commerce businesses under the purview of multiple government agencies, the report added.
The report was released here by Food and Consumer Affairs Minister Ram Vilas Paswan. (PTI)